Here is a summary of 39 kitchen design rules that will help you design and plan your new kitchen. I have listed below what I think are the most important considerations when designing a kitchen.
Memorize or bookmark (Ctrl+D) these kitchen layout rules and use it in conjunction with your own kitchen layout. These design rules are not set in concrete and you can vary the distances but they should be considered minimum workable distances.
Your kitchen should not be the main thoroughfare to the rest of your home. This means foot traffic should not cross the kitchen work triangle. (An exception can be made for the refrigerator).
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In Figure 1 (below) you can see that the wall oven is located to the left of the hallway door and that foot traffic intersects the work triangle. As this is a main thoroughfare to the rest of the house, it is important to move the oven to a safer area.
In Figure 2 (below) the wall oven does not become a safety issue as we have swapped the wall oven position with the refrigerator.
The new position of the wall oven will also satisfy kitchen Rule #18 (a minimum 400 mm (16″) set down space is required beside an oven).
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The new position of the refrigerator will also satisfy kitchen Rule#22 (A minimum of 400 mm (16″) landing space is required on the door opening side of a fridge).
Note that it is OK for a refrigerator to be outside of the work triangle as this minimises frequent visits by other members of the family interrupting your cooking or preparation activities.
The total length of the kitchen work triangle (the cumulative distance between the cooktop / fridge / sink) should not exceed 7000 mm (23′).
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Rule 2 - The kitchen work triangle is measured from the centres of the oven/cooktop, sink and fridge. Can you spot a kitchen design rule error in this drawing?
Figure 1 (below) shows the refrigerator dividing the cleaning work centre and the cooking work centre. The refrigerator needs to be moved elsewhere.
Kitchen design rule #5 figure 1 - you should not place a full height cabinet or appliance between any two of the major work centres
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Figure 2 (below) shows the refrigerator moved to the left of the cleaning work centre. This is a much more favourable kitchen layout as the bench space is now continuous.
Kitchen design rule #5 figure 2 - you should not place a full height cabinet or appliance between any two of the major work centres
If there are two cooks in the kitchen a minimum of 1200 mm (47″) is required for one person to edge past the other by turning and passing with bodies parallel.
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At least 300 mm (12″) of counter space should be allowed from the edge of the sink to the inside corner of the counter top.
When placing a dishwasher near a corner, allow at least a 500 mm (20″) space from the corner for ease of access.
The minimum safe distance from a window to a gas cooktop should be 500 mm (20″). (Best to check with local government guidelines in your area).
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At least 300 mm (12″) of counter space should be allowed from the edge of the cooking surface to the inside corner of the counter top.
Kitchen design rule #16 - countertop space from the edge of the cooking surface to the inside corner of the counter top
If this is not possible then a benchtop within 1200 mm (47″) of the oven is OK (except where this crosses a major walkway).
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If this is not possible then a benchtop within 1200 mm (47″) of the oven is OK. (except where this crosses a major walkway).
If this is not possible then a benchtop within 1200 mm (47″) of the fridge is OK (except where this crosses a major walkway).
Consideration to the location of services requires careful planning. To prevent appliances (i.e dishwashers etc) projecting past the countertop you must place the services in a cabinet
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If there are two cooks and you don’t have 2 separate 900 mm (36″) wide preparation areas, a consolidated area of 1500 mm (59″) wide is good.
You should consider items to be stored at the first or last place of use. Heavy equipment should be stored near floor level.
When working out natural lighting for the kitchen a good rule of thumb is no less than 10% of the kitchen floor area.
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Natural ventilation should be provided by windows, doors or other devices that can be opened and closed. Allow for a minimum of 5% of the total floor area.A kitchen layout does a lot more than just organizing your kitchen. It adds style and finds the perfect functionality and style with your available space.
A kitchen layout is essential for designing your home or your restaurant. The kitchen must provide functionality and style. A kitchen layout gives us a visual representation of what we want our kitchen to look like. There are several types of popular kitchen layouts in the market:
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The L-shaped kitchen layout is one of the most popular layouts. This kitchen floor plan can be efficiently designed, especially if little space is available. The L-shaped design offers multiple workstations in a small area.
The U-shaped layout is similar to the P-shaped floor plan. You can use these if you have an open floor plan. You can work in the kitchen while simultaneously managing other things in the living area.
The G-shaped kitchen layout is also known as the peninsula layout. This layout stems from the L-shaped layout with an additional workstation with cabinets. This also provides more storage space.
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This single-wall kitchen layout is perfect for mobile homes, small condos, or lofts. The design entails the stove, sink, and counter along one wall, which can be adjusted using the stationary or movable island.
A galley kitchen is based upon the idea of cabinets and workstations on either of the walls with a hallway between them. This maximizes the storage space and allows enough counter space to keep appliances. This layout is excellent for those who live alone, especially in dorms.
Island kitchen layouts are popularly used with an L-shaped design. This layout is also very effective for small spaces or if you want to merge the dining area in the kitchen. The workstations are along the wall, and the middle island can also be used as a workstation.
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You can not just accept any kitchen layout available to you. A good kitchen layout must have certain features that improve efficiency and comfort. However, you might have your requirements for your kitchen layout, and the layout should also meet those. If you have no idea how to find the proper kitchen layout, here is how you can start:
While choosing the layout for your kitchen, make sure it is in line with the design of the rest of your house. It is not suitable to design an open plan kitchen if the rest of your house is designed in a closed format. Also, make sure that the theme is similar to the colors and shades the rest of the place has. If your house is rustic, go for the rustic vibe in the kitchen rather than choosing a modern or boho-chic theme.
The layout you choose for your home should also be well within your budget. You can not choose the layout if you can not afford the design.
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The kitchen is a vital part of your house. It should be spacious enough to allow you to cook freely. Do not choose a design for big spaces if you do not have enough space. You need to find the correct number of storage cabinets and organize everything accordingly. Make sure there is enough airflow and light in the kitchen. Also, keep in mind the number of family members you would entertain in the kitchen. The kitchen should be big enough to hold all of you.
Your kitchen should not be dark and make sure there is always enough light for all your workstations. If you can afford it, you should go for large windows and doors in the kitchen. The natural sunlight will add an aesthetic appeal. If windows are not possible, you can always go with the lights under the cabinets or dimmers. These look extremely attractive and give a very sleek look.
You can take a look at your space, and you will know where you can adjust any extra storage space or where you want the island. Similarly, you can also adjust the appliances like refrigerator and microwave nearby. You should also have a good amount of electrical sockets depending on your appliances.
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While you are out looking for some great kitchen layouts, here are our two cents on it. We have scoured the web and found the best kitchen layouts of all varieties. You can get a look at these and plan your kitchen. With some ideas in your
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